China Mechanical Engineering ›› 2023, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (14): 1741-1748,1755.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2023.14.011

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Calibration Parameter Optimization and Accuracy Evaluation of Complex Visual Measurement Systems

SUN Jiale;LUO Chen;ZHOU Yijun;WANG Wei;ZHANG Gang   

  1. 1.School of Mechanical Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing,211189
    2.Wuxi RIEMANN Robot Technology Co.Ltd.,Wuxi,Jiangsu,214000
  • Online:2023-07-25 Published:2023-07-31

复杂视觉测量系统的标定参数优化及精度评估

孙家乐;罗晨;周怡君;王伟;张刚   

  1. 1.东南大学机械工程学院,南京,211189
    2.无锡黎曼机器人科技有限公司,无锡,214000
  • 通讯作者: 罗晨(通信作者),女,1980年生,副教授、博士研究生导师。研究方向为夹具设计、三维重构、机器视觉、公差建模。E-mail:chenluo@seu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:孙家乐,男,1999年生,硕士研究生。研究方向为计算机视觉、三维重构。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51975119);江苏省重点研发计划 (BE2019022,BE2020020)

Abstract: There were many calibration errors in complex visual measurement systems, and the coupling between errors directly affected the accuracy of system measurement, so the accuracy improvelment of system calibration parameters was the key to ensure the system measurement accuracy. Thus, a calibration parameter optimization method was proposed based on multi-dimensional angular point error compensation. Firstly, a multi-dimensional angular point error function was defined, and the corresponding optimization model whose parameters were solved by LM algorithm was established. Then, the effects of the parameter optimization method on the system calibration optimization were evaluated by the optimization rate of the system calibration errors. Experimental results show that the optimization rate of the system calibration errors may reach 48%, the system measurement accuracy is high and meets the measurement requirements. 

Key words:  , measurement system, model solving, calibration error, parameter optimization, accuracy evaluation

摘要: 复杂视觉测量系统存在多种标定误差,且误差的相互耦合直接影响系统测量的精度,因此提高系统标定参数的准确性是保证系统测量精度的关键。提出了一种基于多维角点误差补偿的标定参数优化方法。首先定义多维角点误差函数,建立相应的优化模型,并利用LM算法求解最优的标定参数;然后以系统标定误差优化率来评价参数优化方法对系统标定优化的效果。实验结果表明系统标定误差优化率可达48%,系统测量精度较高,满足测量需求。

关键词: 测量系统, 模型求解, 标定误差, 参数优化, 精度评估

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