China Mechanical Engineering ›› 2013, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (20): 2815-2819.

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Study on Performance of Aluminum Alloy/Stainless Steel Joint  Welded by Thermal Compensation Resistance Spot Welding

Shi Hongxin1;Qiu Ranfeng1;Zhang Xiaojiao1;Yin Danqing1;Yu Hua1;Zhang Keke1;Satonaka  Shinobu2   

  1. 1.Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Non-ferrous Metals,Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang,Henan,471003
    2.Kumamoto University,Kurokami 2-39-1,Kumamoto,860-8555,Japan
  • Online:2013-10-25 Published:2013-10-25
  • Supported by:
     
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. U1204520);
    Henan Provincial Key Technology R&D Program(No. 112102210176)

铝合金与不锈钢热补偿电阻点焊接头性能研究

石红信1;邱然锋1;张晓娇1;尹丹青1;于华1;张柯柯1;里中忍2   

  1. 1.河南科技大学河南省有色金属材料科学与加工技术重点实验室,洛阳,471003
    2.日本国立熊本大学,日本熊本市,860-8555
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金-河南省人才培养基金联合资助项目(U1204520 );河南省科技攻关项目(112102210176);河南省基础与前沿技术研究计划资助项目(122300410202 );河南省高校科技创新团队支持计划资助项目(13IRTSTHN003) 
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. U1204520);
    Henan Provincial Key Technology R&D Program(No. 112102210176)

Abstract:

Aluminum alloy A5052 and austenitic stainless steel SUS304 was welded using a thermal compensation resistance spot welding method. The influence of welding parameters on the shear and tensile strength of the joint was investigated. The interfacial reaction layer morphological character and its thickness distribution on the welding interface was observed and analyzed using electron microscopy. A serration reaction layer,where the thickness varied with the welding current and position at the welding interface, was observed. Mechanical property analysis reveals that the reaction layer has little effect on the tensile shear strength of the joint and affects the cross tension strength of the joint.

Key words: aluminum alloy, stainless steel, resistance spot welding, interface

摘要:

采用热补偿工艺垫片电阻点焊法对铝合金A5052与不锈钢SUS304异种材料进行了焊接。探讨了焊接参数对接头的抗剪与抗拉性能的影响,并通过电子显微镜对接合界面区进行了观察,分析了界面反应物形貌及厚度分布等微观特性。研究结果显示:一锯齿状反应层在接合界面生成,其厚度随焊接电流以及界面上位置的变化而变化,界面反应层对接头抗剪强度无影响,但能减弱接头抗拉强度。

关键词: 铝合金, 不锈钢, 电阻点焊, 界面

CLC Number: