China Mechanical Engineering ›› 2021, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (22): 2765-2771.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2021.22.014

Previous Articles    

Development of Booming Performance of Rear-drive Vehicles Based on Multi-body Dynamics Models

WANG Kun1;NI Xiaobo1;LI Honggeng1;HE Jiayang1;HUANG Yuanyi1;HOU Gaojie2   

  1. 1.SAIC-GM-Wuling Automobile Co.,Ltd.,Liuzhou,Guangxi,545000
    2.Zhengzhou Aike Technology Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou,450000
  • Online:2021-11-25 Published:2021-12-10

以多体动力学模型为基础的后驱车辆轰鸣性能开发

王昆1;倪小波1;李宏庚1;何嘉洋1;黄元毅1;侯高杰2   

  1. 1.上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司,柳州,545000
    2.郑州爱科科技有限公司,郑州,450000
  • 通讯作者: 侯高杰(通信作者),男,1992年生,工程师、硕士。E-mail:hougaojiehpu@163.com。
  • 作者简介:王昆,男,1984年生,高级工程师。研究方向为整车NVH性能开发。
  • 基金资助:
    广西第八批特聘专家专项经费

Abstract: In response to the unusually obvious booming problems of the rear-wheel drive vehicles during operation, the booming tests were conducted on the entire vehicle to confirm the booming states. At the same time, the bench sweep frequency tests were performed on the transmission systems of the rear-drive vehicles to study the influences of the transmission system resonance mode on the booming vibrations. Building the multi-body dynamics model of the vehicles with the help of ADAMS software, using the model after the benchmarking to perform modal analysis calculations to study the mechanism of booming vibrations, and then a plan was formulated to improve the booming vibrations, and to verify the booming vibrations on the actual vehicles. The results show that the improvement plan for the clutch stiffness and the vibrations of the drive shafts may effectively solve the booming problems of the rear-drive vehicles.

Key words:  , booming, modal analysis, booming mechanism, clutch optimization, vibration absorber 

摘要: 针对某款后驱车辆在运行过程中异常明显的车内轰鸣问题,对整车进行轰鸣试验,确认轰鸣振动的状态。同时,对该后驱车辆的传动系统进行台架扫频试验,以研究传动系统共振模态对轰鸣振动的影响。借助ADAMS软件搭建整车多体动力学模型,利用对标后的模型进行模态解析计算,对轰鸣振动的发生机理进行研究,进而制定改善轰鸣振动的方案,同时在实车上进行验证。结果表明:针对离合器刚度及传动轴振动的改善方案能够有效地解决后驱车辆的轰鸣问题。

关键词: 轰鸣, 模态解析, 轰鸣机理, 离合器优化, 振动吸收器

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