中国机械工程 ›› 2012, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (8): 906-909.

• 机械基础工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

圆度误差对滑动轴承-转子系统摩擦功率损耗的影响

曾海景;徐武彬;魏塬;张宏献;胡君君   

  1. 广西工学院,柳州,545006
  • 出版日期:2012-04-25 发布日期:2012-05-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50865001);广西研究生教育创新计划资助项目(2011105940802M02) 
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 50865001);

Friction Power Loss Analysis of Hydrodynamic Bearing Rotor System Allowing for Roundness Errors

Zeng Haijing;Xu Wubin;Wei Yuan;Zhang Hongxian;Hu Junjun   

  1. Guangxi University of Technology,Liuzhou,Guangxi,545006
  • Online:2012-04-25 Published:2012-05-10
  • Supported by:
     
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 50865001);

摘要:

建立了存在圆度误差的滑动轴承-转子系统动力学模型,利用有限差分法求解雷诺方程,得到了油膜压力和油膜承载力。介绍了考虑圆度误差的滑动轴承-转子系统轴心轨迹计算方法及临界转速判定方法,根据计算的量纲一运行参数op得到具备普遍性意义的稳定性临界曲线,并给出了几种不同圆度误差度的系统稳定性曲线以及摩擦功率损耗图。研究结果表明,圆度误差对摩擦功率损耗影响明显,当偏心率在0.5~0.7范围内时,系统的摩擦功率损耗较低。

关键词: 轴承-转子系统, 圆度误差, 稳定性, 摩擦功率损耗

Abstract:

A dynamics model of hydrodynamic bearing rotor system with
roundness errors was established,and the finite difference method was utilized to solve
Reynolds equation to obtain oil-film pressure and oil-film load carrying capacity.
The calculation method of axis orbit of hydrodynamic bearing rotor system where
the roundness errors were taken into consideration and the judgment of instability onset
speed were presented.The dimensionless operation parameter op was
calculated to obtain the stability maps which were widely accepted.The system
stability maps of some different extents of roundness errors and friction power loss curve were
presented.The results show that the ellipse errors have significant effect on the power
loss of friction.The friction power loss of the system becomes lower when the
eccentricity is within the range of 0.5 to  0.7.

Key words: hydrodynamic elliptic bearing rotor system, roundness error, stability, friction power loss

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