China Mechanical Engineering ›› 2021, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (22): 2731-2738.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2021.22.010

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Simulation of Corrugated Rolling of Mg/Al Composite Plates and Analysis of Microstructure Evolution in Deformation Zone

SHEN Hongzhuo1;LIU Yuanming1,2,3;LIU Yanxiao1;WANG Tao1,2,3;LIU Yanping1,2,3   

  1. 1.College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan,030024
    2.Engineering Research Center of Advanced Metal Composites Forming Technology and Equipment,Ministry of Education,Taiyuan,030024
    3.TYUT-UOW Joint Research Center,Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan,030024
  • Online:2021-11-25 Published:2021-12-10

Mg/Al复合板波纹轧模拟及变形区微观组织演变分析

申宏卓1;刘元铭1,2,3;刘延啸1;王涛1,2,3;刘燕萍1,2,3   

  1. 1.太原理工大学机械与运载工程学院,太原,030024
    2.先进金属复合材料成形技术与装备教育部工程研究中心,太原,030024
    3.太原理工大学中澳联合研究中心,太原,030024
  • 通讯作者: 刘元铭(通信作者),男,1988年生,副教授、博士后研究人员。研究方向为复合板轧制工艺、板带轧制过程数学模型。E-mail:liuyuanming@tyut.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:申宏卓,男,1996年生,硕士研究生。研究方向为复合板轧制工艺。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2018YFA0707300,2018YFB1308700);
    国家自然科学基金(51904206,51905372,51805359);
    国家自然科学基金重点项目(U1710254);
    中国博士后科学基金(2020M670705);
    山西省应用基础面上青年基金(201801D221130);
    山西省高等学校科技创新项目(2019L0258)

Abstract: By establishing the thermal-mechanical coupled finite element model of corrugated rolling of Mg/Al composite plates, the rolling block experiment was carried out. The effects of stress, strain and temperature on metal deformation and microstructure evolution were analyzed. The results show that the composite plates are bonded near the exit of deformation zones when the initial rolling temperature is as 400 ℃ and the average reduction rate is as 35%. The thickness of diffusion layer at the trough is as 3.3 μm, and the diffusion layer at the peak is as 2.7 μm. The increases of equivalent strain and temperature promote the dynamic recrystallization of the deformed grains of magnesium alloy. The microstructure mainly includes equiaxed grains, twins and dynamic recrystallization grains. The average grain sizes are as 3.71 μm and 6.92 μm at the trough and peak respectively.

Key words: corrugated rolling, rolling block experiment, finite element simulation, microstructure evolution

摘要: 通过建立Mg/Al复合板波纹轧热力耦合有限元模型并进行轧卡实验,分析了应力、应变及温度对金属变形以及微观组织演变的影响。结果表明,当波纹轧初始轧制温度为400 ℃、平均压下率为35%时,复合板在变形区靠近出口位置实现复合,复合界面波谷处扩散层厚度为3.3 μm,波峰处扩散层为2.7 μm;等效应变和温度的增加促进了镁合金的变形晶粒发生动态再结晶,其微观组织主要包括等轴晶、孪晶以及动态再结晶晶粒,界面波谷处晶粒平均尺寸为3.71 μm,波峰处为6.92 μm。

关键词: 波纹辊轧制, 轧卡实验, 有限元模拟, 微观组织演变

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