中国机械工程

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柔性臂杆、柔性关节空间机械臂TS模糊轨迹跟踪及双柔振动并行综合控制

洪昭斌1; 陈力2;李文望1   

  1. 1. 厦门理工学院,厦门,361024
    2. 福州大学,福州,350108
  • 出版日期:2016-08-10 发布日期:2016-08-10
  • 基金资助:
    福建省自然科学基金项目(2013J05021);福建省科技计划重大重点项目(2012H0041);福建省教育厅A类项目(JA15382)

TS Fuzzy Trajectory Tracking and Doubleflexible Parallel Control of Flexiblelink Flexiblejoint Space Manipulator

Hong Zhaobin1; Chen Li2; Li Wenwang1   

  1. 1.Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen,Fujian,361024
    2.Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108
  • Online:2016-08-10 Published:2016-08-10
  • Supported by:

摘要: 针对存在参数不确定和外界干扰的柔性臂杆、柔性关节空间机械臂追踪期望运动的问题,设计了基于TS模糊模型的滑模鲁棒控制方案和双柔性振动并行控制方案。首先,设计了关节柔性补偿器以提高系统的等效关节刚度。其次,利用反馈线性化技术建立了系统追踪期望轨迹的误差动力学方程,通过对系统Lyapunov稳定性证明来选择滑模控制参数;简化并改进TS模糊推理规则,提出了模糊滑模鲁棒控制方法,可解决滑模控制的抖振问题并具有计算量少、控制力矩小的优点。再次,提出了柔性臂杆振动模态的直接反馈控制方案,解决了双柔性并行综合控制的问题。最后,运用逐步仿真的方法,对比仿真结果,证实了所设计轨迹跟踪、双柔性并行综合控制方案的有效性和稳定性。

关键词: 空间机械臂, 柔性臂杆柔性关节, 参数不确定, TS模糊滑模控制, 双柔性并行控制

Abstract: Aimed at the problems of flexiblelink flexiblejoint space manipulator with parameter uncertainties and external disturbances to track the desired motion, the TS fuzzy control and doubleflexible vibration parallel control were proposed. Firstly, a joint flexibility compensation controller was introduced to improve the equivalent stiffness of each joint. Secondly, the error dynamic equations were obtained based on feedback linearization in the trajectory tracking procedure, and control parameters of fuzzy control was selected by Lyapunov stability theory.Subsequently, the fuzzy sliding mode control was improved with simple TS fuzzy rules. The great advantage of proposed control is free of undesirable chattering phenomenon in sliding mode control and light burden of computations. Then, the doubleflexible parallel control was presented to suppress the vibration of flexible links. Finally, the simulation results on a space manipulator demonstrate the validity of the proposed control scheme.

Key words: space manipulator, flexiblelink flexiblejoint, parameter uncertainty, TS fuzzy sliding mode control, doubleflexible parallel control

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