中国机械工程

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一种基于理想度与粗糙数多属性决策的复杂非线性系统设计方法

宫金良1;滕学芳2;张彦斐3   

  1. 1.山东理工大学机械工程学院,淄博,255049
    2.歌尔科技有限公司,青岛,266000
    3.山东理工大学农业工程与食品科学学院,淄博,255049
  • 出版日期:2020-02-25 发布日期:2020-04-17
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(61303006);
    山东省引进顶尖人才“一事一议”专项经费资助项目;
    山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金资助项目(BS2012ZZ009);
    山东省重点研发计划资助项目(2019GNC106127);
    淄博市校城融合项目(2017ZBXC151)

A Design Method of Complex Nonlinear Systems Based on Ideal Degree and Rough Number Multiple Attribute Decision

GONG Jinliang1;TENG Xuefang2;ZHANG Yanfei3   

  1. 1.School of Mechanical Engineering,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo,Shandong,255049
    2.Goertek Technology Limited Company,Qingdao,Shandong,266000
    3.School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo,Shandong,255049
  • Online:2020-02-25 Published:2020-04-17

摘要: 针对产品概念设计阶段设计特性及需求的模糊不确定性,提出了一种基于理想度与粗糙数多属性决策的复杂非线性系统设计方法。确定目标技术系统集合与超系统集合,对子系统进行理想化水平求解;构建系统功能结构模型和产品设计特性层次结构图,并基于粗糙数求解权重因子;计算得出设计需求相对评价结果,确定目标子系统复杂性;借助发明问题解决理论消除系统复杂性。下肢外骨骼工程实例验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。

关键词: 理想度, 粗糙集理论, 发明问题解决理论, 设计过程复杂性, 非线性系统, 创新设计

Abstract: Aiming at fuzzy uncertainty of design features and requirements in the conceptual design stage of products, a design method of complex nonlinear systems based on ideal degree and rough number multi-attribute decision was proposed. The set of target technical systems and the set of super systems were determined, and the subsystem was solved at the ideal level. A functional structure model and the product design characteristics hierarchy diagram were established. Based on rough number, the weight factor was calculated. Then the relative evaluation results of design requirements were calculated, and complexity of the target subsystems was analyzed. The system complexity was eliminated by using TRIZ . The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method were verified by an example of lower extremity exoskeleton engineering.

Key words: ideal degrees, rough set theory, theory of inventive problem solving(TRIZ), design-centric complexity, nonlinear system, innovative design

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