预测高速混合球轴承的滑动与自旋摩擦功率

中国机械工程 ›› 2011, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (6): 715-719.

预测高速混合球轴承的滑动与自旋摩擦功率

喻炜1;任成祖1;刘胜超2;王东峰2

1.天津大学先进陶瓷与加工技术教育部重点实验室,天津,300072

2.洛阳轴研科技股份有限公司,洛阳,471039

出版日期:2011-03-25 发布日期:2011-04-15
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50975198)
National Natural Science Foundation of China（No. 50975198）

Predicting Skid and Spin Power Loss in a High Speed Hybrid Ball Bearing

Yu Wei1;Ren Chengzu1;Liu Shengchao2;Wang Dongfeng2

1.Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramic and Machining Technique,Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin,300072

2.Luoyang Bearing Science & Technology Co., Ltd.,Luoyang,Henan,471039

Online:2011-03-25 Published:2011-04-15
Supported by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China（No. 50975198）

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

高速工况下,轴承摩擦发热量剧增，因此预测球在内外圈滚道的滑动和自旋摩擦功率对高速球轴承的选用、分析和优化意义重大。用刚柔混合动力学有限元法仿真高速混合球轴承,结果显示,轴向载荷从16kN到24kN、内圈转速在较大范围内变化时，球在内外圈的旋滚比（球自旋角速度与滚动角速度之比）、自旋摩擦功率分别大致相等，分析高速混合球轴承滑动与自旋摩擦功率时不宜忽略球在外圈的旋滚比。适当增加轴向预载可以显著减小内圈旋滚比。

关键词:

高速混合球轴承, 滑动, 自旋摩擦功率, 有限元法

Abstract:

The rapidly increased heat generation of high speed hybrid ball bearing draws a need of predicting skid and spin power loss of the bearing. A hybrid dynamic finite element method was proposed to simulate high speed hybrid ball bearings. The results show that when axial load varies from 16kN to 24kN and shaft speed varies in a large range, the spin-to-roll ratio and the spin power loss of outer race is close to that of inner race. It is not appropriate to ignore the spin-to-roll ratio of outer race when predicting the skid and spin power loss of the bearing. A proper preload may decrease the spin-to-roll ratio of inner race efficiently.

Key words: high speed hybrid ball bearing, skid, spin power loss, finite element method

中图分类号:

TH133.334

喻炜, 任成祖, 刘胜超, 王东峰.

预测高速混合球轴承的滑动与自旋摩擦功率

[J]. 中国机械工程, 2011, 22(6): 715-719.

YU Wei, LIN Cheng-Jie, LIU Qing-Chao, WANG Dong-Feng.

Predicting Skid and Spin Power Loss in a High Speed Hybrid Ball Bearing

[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2011, 22(6): 715-719.

参考文献

[1]Jenq-Shyong Chen,Yii-Wen Hwang.Centrifugal force induced dynamics of a motorized high-speed spindle[J]. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology . 2006 (1-2)
[2]Jones A B.A General Theory for Elastically Con-strained Ball and Radial Roller Bearings under Arbi-trary Load and Speed Conditions. ASME Journalof Basic Engineering . 1960
[3]Boness R J,Chapman J J.Measurement and Analy-sis of Ball Motion in High Speed Deep Groove BallBearings. Trans.of ASME,Journal of Lubrica-tion Technology . 1975
[4]Altintas Y,Cao Y.Virtual Design and Optimizationof Machine Tool Spindles. CIRP Annals-Manu-facturing Technology . 2005
[5]Jedrzejewski J,Kwasny W.Modelling of AngularContact Ball Bearings and Axial Displacements forHigh-speed Spindles. CRIP Annals-Manufac-turing Technology . 2010
[6]Gupta P K.Dynamics of Rolling-element Bear-ings,Part IV:Ball Bearing Results. Trans.ofASME,Journal of Lubrication Technology . 1979
[7]Meeks C R,Ng K.The Dynamics of Ball Separa-tors in Ball Bearings-Part I:Analysis. ASLETransaction . 1985
[8]Stacke L E,Fritzson D.Dynamic Behaviour of RollingBearings:Si mulations and Experi ments. Proceed-ings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers PartJ-Journal of Engineering Tribology . 2001
[9]Ghaisas N,Wassgren C R,Sadeghi F A.Cage In-stabilities in Cylindrical Roller Bearings. Trans.of ASME,Journal of Tribology . 2004
[10]Weinzapfel N,Sadeghi F.A Discrete Element Ap-proach for Modeling Cage Flexibility in Ball Bear-ing Dynamics Si mulations. Journal of Tribolo-gy . 2009
[11]Ashtekar A,Sadeghi F,Stacke L E.Surface DefectsEffects on Bearing Dynamics. Proceedings ofthe Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part J-Journal of Engineering Tribology . 2010
[12]Harris T A.Rolling Bearing Analysis. . 2006
[13]Liao,N.-T,Lin, J. F.Rolling-Sliding Analysis in Ball Bearing Considering Thermal Effect. Tribology Transactions . 2006
[14]Gupta P K.Dyanmics of Rolling-Element Beatings Part Ⅲ Ball Bearing Analysis. Transactions of the ASME . 1979
[15]Antoine J F,Abba G,Molinari A.A New Proposal forExplicit Angle Calculation in Angular Contact BallBearing. ASME J.Mechanical Design . 2006
[16]Boness R J.Minimum Load Requirements for the Prventing of Skidding in High Speed Thrust Loaded Ball Bearings. Journal of Lubrication Technology . 1981
[17]Meeks C R.The dynamics of ball bearing separators in ball bearing(Part II): Results of optimization study. ASLE Transactions . 1985
[18]Alfares Mohammed A,Elsharkawy Abdallah A.Effects of axial preloading of angular contact ball bearings on the dynamics of a grinding machine spindle system. Journal of Materials . 2003
[19]Walters C T.The Dynamics of Ball Bearings. Asme Transactions Journal of Lubrication Technology . 1971
[20]Meck CR,Tran L.Ball Bearing Dynamic Analysis Using Computer Methods-Part I:: Analysis. Journal of Tribology - Transactions of the ASME . 1996
[21]Neng Tung Liao and Jen Fin Lin.Ball bearing skidding under radial and axial loads. Mechanism and Machine Theory . 2002
[22]Harris T A.Rolling Element Bearing Dynamics. Wear . 1973