中国机械工程 ›› 2007, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (21): 2555-2560.

• 智能制造 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种复合的自动对焦方法在影像测量仪中的应用

王平江1;陈德军1;巫孟良2;陈吉红1   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-11-10 发布日期:2007-11-10

Implementation of a Multiple Automatic Focusing Algorithm for Video Measuring System

Wang Pingjiang1;Chen Dejun1;Wu Mengliang2;Chen Jihong1   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-11-10 Published:2007-11-10

摘要:

介绍了三种常用的自动对焦评价函数——方差评价函数、梯度评价函数、频谱评价函数,并对后两种评价函数进行了优化。对比分析了三种评价函数在评价的灵敏度、稳定性和计算速度上的优缺点,在此基础上提出了一种三阶段复合的自动对焦方法,该方法在影像测量仪上表现出良好的对焦特性,可以在保证对焦精度的同时实现快速对焦。

关键词: 自动对焦, 图像清晰度, 评价函数, 灵敏度, 稳定性

Abstract:

Three common evaluation functions for automatic focusing were introduced. They were deviations function, gradient function and frequency-spectra function, the later two were optimized. Their merits and deficits in delicacy, stability and velocity were analyzed. And a multiple automatic focusing algorithm based on three-stages was proposed herein. It performs well in the video measuring system and can focus exactly and rapidly.

Key words: automatic focusing;image definition, evaluation function, delicacy, stability

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