中国机械工程 ›› 2025, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (03): 525-535.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2025.03.016

• 智能制造 • 上一篇    下一篇

等几何拓扑优化非齐次边界条件施加技术研究

王书亭1;谢晴天1;杨奥迪1;李小兵2;熊体凡1;谢贤达2*   

  1. 1.华中科技大学机械科学与工程学院,武汉,430074
    2.南昌大学先进制造学院,南昌,330031

  • 出版日期:2025-03-25 发布日期:2025-04-23
  • 作者简介:王书亭,男,1968年生,博士、教授。研究方向为复杂机电产品集成设计理论与技术。E-mail:wangst@hust.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2023YFB2504605);国家自然科学基金(52205267)

Research on Non-homogeneous Boundary Condition Imposing Techniques for Isogeometric Topology Optimization

WANG Shuting1;XIE Qingtian1;YANG Aodi1;LI Xiaobing2;XIONG Tifan1;XIE Xianda2*   

  1. 1.School of Mechanical Science and Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,
    Wuhan,430074
    2.School of Advanced Manufacturing,Nanchang University,Nanchang,330031
  • Online:2025-03-25 Published:2025-04-23

摘要: 非均匀有理B样条(NURBS)基函数缺乏插值性,导致等几何拓扑优化方法无法直接在控制顶点处施加非齐次边界条件。为此,介绍了面向等几何分析的两类非齐次边界条件处理方法,通过强施加方法和弱施加方法分别对边界条件施加的精度进行提升。数值算例结果验证了前述方法在等几何分析非齐次边界条件施加过程的可行性。将前述方法嵌入至等几何拓扑优化流程,创新性地提出惩罚因子自适应的非齐次边界条件处理方法,提高了等几何拓扑优化求解的精度,进一步论证了文中方法的有效性。

关键词: 等几何拓扑优化, 非齐次边界条件, 边界配点法, 自适应罚函数法

Abstract: The lack of interpolation property of non-uniform rational B-splines(NURBS) basis functions led to the failure of imposing non-homogeneous boundary conditions directly at control points by isogeometric topology optimization method. Therefore, two types of non-homogeneous boundary condition imposing methods were introduced to isogeometric analysis herein, which improved the accuracy of imposing boundary conditions through two perspectives, namely strong imposition method and weak imposition method. Then, the numerical results verify the feasibility of the above methods in applying non-homogeneous boundary condition for isogeometric analysis. Finally, the above methods were embedded into isogeometric topology optimization, and an innovative non-homogeneous boundary condition imposing method was proposed with adaptive penalty factor, which improves the solution accuracy of isogeometric topology optimization, and further demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Key words:  , isogeometric topology optimization, non-homogeneous boundary condition, boundary collocation method, adaptive penalty function method

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