中国机械工程 ›› 2025, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (05): 898-910.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2025.05.002

• 机械基础工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

数模融合驱动的大型可展开天线精度调控研究

姜冬磊1;赵强强1*;吴腾飞1;马嘉2;贾康1;洪军1   

  1. 1.西安交通大学机械工程学院,西安,710049
    2.上海宇航系统工程研究所,上海,201109

  • 出版日期:2025-05-25 发布日期:2025-06-24
  • 作者简介:姜冬磊,男,1999年生,硕士研究生。研究方向为机器视觉测量。E-mail:jiangdl@stu.xjtu.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2022YFB3304200);国家自然科学基金(52205539,U23B2095,52075427)

Research on Precision Control of Large Deployable Antennas Driven  by Fusion of Data and Model

JIANG Donglei1;ZHAO Qiangqiang1*;WU Tengfei1;MA Jia2;JIA Kang1;HONG Jun1   

  1. 1.School of Mechanical Engineering,Xian Jiaotong University,Xian,710049
    2.Shanghai Aerospace System Engineering Research Institute,Shanghai,201109

  • Online:2025-05-25 Published:2025-06-24

摘要: 为高效精准地通过杆系调整提高大型可展开平面天线形面精度,分别从有限元仿真分析和摄影测量两方面实现形面精度预测及准确性验证。根据材料力学原理和温度等效理论构建平面天线形面精度仿真模型,基于摄影测量建立形面精度快速测量系统。结合有限元仿真样本和摄影测量实测样本建立变可信度高斯过程模型,通过贝叶斯优化进行精度优化调整。实现了大型平面天线精度精准预测与现场快速装调,可为大型平面天线正向精度评估与反向优化调整提供仿真分析模型支撑。

关键词: 平面天线, 静力学仿真, 形面精度, 工业摄影测量, 贝叶斯优化

Abstract: In order to improve the surface precision of large deployable planar antennas efficiently and accurately by adjusting the truss system, the surface precision prediction and accuracy verification were realized from two aspects of finite element simulation analysis and photogrammetry. According to the principle of mechanics of materials and temperature equivalence theory, the simulation model of plane antenna surface precision was constructed. A rapid measurement system of surface accuracy was established based on photogrammetry. The variable confidence Gaussian process model was established by combining the finite element simulation samples and the photogrammetry measured samples, and the precision was optimized and adjusted by Bayesian optimization. The accurate prediction and on-site rapid adjustment of large planar antenna precision were realized, which may provide simulation analysis model support for forward precision evaluation and inverse optimization adjustment of large planar antennas. 

Key words: planar antenna, statics simulation, surface accuracy, industrial photogrammetry, Bayesian optimization

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