J4 ›› 2008, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (21): 0-2524.

• 科学基金 •    

基于混沌粒子群优化的神经网络在旋转机械故障诊断中的应用

仇国庆1;唐贤伦1;庄陵1;杨志龙2   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-11-10 发布日期:2008-11-10

Application of Neural Network Trained by Chaos Particle Swarm Optimization to Fault Diagnosis for Rotating Machinery

Qiu Guoqing1;Tang Xianlun1;Zhuang Ling1;Yang Zhilong2   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-11-10 Published:2008-11-10

摘要:

基于混沌粒子群优化算法提出一种根据群体早熟收敛程度和个体适应值来调整惯性权重的自适应混沌粒子群优化算法,算法兼顾全局寻优和局部寻优,能够有效地避免早熟收敛。使用自适应混沌粒子群优化算法训练神经网络并建立旋转机械故障诊断模型,实验结果表明,与粒子群优化算法、遗传算法训练神经网络相比,基于自适应混沌粒子群优化算法的神经网络能够有效改善神经网络的训练效率,提高故障模式识别的准确率。


关键词: 粒子群优化算法;混沌;神经网络;旋转机械;故障诊断

Abstract:

A new particle swarm optimization algorithm with dynamically changing inertia weight based on chaos particle swarm optimization was proposed, in which the inertia weight of the particle was adjusted adaptively based on the premature convergence degree of the swarm and the fitness of the particle, the diversity of inertia weight made a compromise between the global convergence and convergence speed, so it can effectively alleviate the problem of premature convergence. The algorithm was applied to train neural network and a model of fault diagnosis for rotating machinery was established, compared with particle swarm optimization algorithm and genetic algorithm, the proposed algorithm can effectively improve the training efficiency of neural network and obtain good diagnosis results. 

Key words: particle swarm optimization, chaos, neural network, rotating machinery, fault diagnosis

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