中国机械工程

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[数字孪生驱动的智能制造]数字孪生驱动的航空发动机装配技术

孙惠斌1,2;颜建兴2,3;魏小红2,3;常智勇1,2   

  1. 1.西北工业大学航空发动机高性能制造工业和信息化部重点实验室,西安,710072
    2.陕西省“四主体一联合”航空发动机智能装配技术校企联合研究中心,西安,710021
    3.中国航发西安航空发动机有限公司,西安,710021
  • 出版日期:2020-04-10 发布日期:2020-05-28
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技重大专项(2017-Ⅶ-0010-0104);
    装备预研领域基金资助项目(61409230204);
    陕西省重点研发计划资助项目(2018ZDXM-GY-068);
    国防基础科研计划资助项目(XXXX2018213A001)

Digital Twin-driven Aero-engine Assembly Technology

SUN Huibin1,2;YAN Jianxing2,3;WEI Xiaohong2,3;CHANG Zhiyong1,2   

  1. 1.Key Laboratory of High Performance Manufacturing for Aero-engine, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an,710072
    2.Institute for Aero-engine Smart Assembly of Shaanxi Province,Xi'an,710021
    3.AECC Xi'an Aero-engine Ltd.,Xi’an,710021
  • Online:2020-04-10 Published:2020-05-28

摘要: 为了实现物理状态与虚拟模型的交互与共融,研究了数字孪生驱动的航空发动机装配技术,论述了其构成、功能、流程,详细分析了装配流程控制、零件选配、装配操作引导、装配间隙控制、装配技术状态控制和装试数据关联分析关键技术实例验证(第3节)。所研究的技术不仅有助于提高航空发动机装配过程和技术状态管控的智能性、主动性、预测性,还能促进基于实物状态的决策和优化,提高装配的效率和规范性,提高一次装配成功率和质量性能的一致性,从而为数字孪生驱动的航空发动机装配技术研究和系统开发提供理论依据与技术参考。

关键词: 航空发动机, 装配, 数字孪生驱动

Abstract: In order to implement the interaction and fusion between virtual models and physical states, a digital twin-driven aero-engine assembly technology was investigated herein. The composition, structure, function and procedure were addressed. Key enabling technologies, including assembly procedure control, part selection and matching, assembly operation guide, assembly clearance control, configuration control, and correlation analysis of assembly data and test driving data were studied in detail. The work was believed to improve intelligence, activeness, predictability of assembly procedure control and configuration control and also to support decision-making and optimization based on physical states. The assembly efficiency, normalization, successful assembly ratio, and quality consistency may be improved. The work provides a theoretical and technical reference for research and development of digital twin-driven aero-engine assembly technology.

Key words: aero-engine, assembly, digital twin-driven

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