中国机械工程 ›› 2015, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (11): 1556-1561.

• 机械基础工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于大挠度理论的减振器阀片精确变形模拟和研究

韦勇1;赵亮1,2,3;康雨3   

  1. 1.上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司,柳州,545007
    2.柳州孔辉汽车科技有限公司,柳州,545007
    3.湖南大学汽车车身先进设计制造国家重点实验室,长沙,410082
  • 出版日期:2015-06-10 发布日期:2015-06-05

Accurate Simulation and Investigation on Valve Performance of Shock Absorber Based on Large Deflection Theory

Wei Yong1;Zhao Liang1,2,3;Kang Yu3   

  1. 1.SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co.,Ltd.,Liuzhou,Guangxi, 545007
    2.KH Automotive Technologies (Liuzhou) Co.,Ltd.,Liuzhou,Guangxi, 545007
    3.Hunan University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body,Changsha,410082
  • Online:2015-06-10 Published:2015-06-05

摘要:

为获得筒式减振器环形阀片弯曲变形的大挠度表达式与半径的关系,基于圆薄板大挠度理论,提出了薄板变形问题表达式内在统一的表示,结合针对环板外边缘挠度的大挠曲变形解析式与小挠曲变形方程,推导出环形阀片大挠曲变形与半径相关的混合解法解析式与变形修正系数。利用ABAQUS有限元软件对环形阀片进行了仿真分析,验证了混合解法解析式的精确度。分析了基于混合解法的叠加阀片弯曲变形,对叠加阀片的等效厚度与弯曲变形刚度进行了研究,得出的解析式与结论可用于减振器阀片的设计、调校与仿真分析。

关键词: 减振器, 环形阀片, 挠曲变形, 分析计算

Abstract:

To get the expression of large deflection for telescopic shock absorber annular throttle-slice with its radius , based on the large deflection theory of circular plate, a intrinsic unified expression of thin plate deflection was put forward. Meanwhile, combined the large deflection's analytic expression of the annular plate's edge and the mature equation of small deflection, the mix analytical formula of large deflection for annular throttle-slices and its deformation correction factor related with radius were deduced. Moreover, the deformation of annular throttle-slice was simulated by finite element analysis software ABAQUS and the accuracy was verified. The analysis formula of superposition throttle-slices was established according to mix method. The equivalent thickness and stiffness of superposition throttle-slices were studied. The analysis formula and the conclusions can provide helpful reference for the future design and analysis of shock absorber throttle-slices.

Key words: shock absorber;annular throttle-slice;deflection, analytical computation

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