中国机械工程

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激光诱导前向转移水中制备聚二甲基硅氧烷微粒

麦文豪;邓宇;郭钟宁;洪文生   

  1. 广东工业大学机电工程学院,广州,510006
  • 出版日期:2018-04-25 发布日期:2018-04-24
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51175091);
    广东省青年创新人才(自然)项目(2015KQNCX027)
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 51175091)

PDMS Particle Fabrications by Laser-induced Forward Transfer within Water

MAI Wenhao;DENG Yu;GUO Zhongning;HONG Wensheng   

  1. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou,510006
  • Online:2018-04-25 Published:2018-04-24
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 51175091)

摘要: 聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)的表面能低、黏度大,难以在空气中制备微型球粒。利用激光诱导前向转移技术在水中制备PDMS微粒,深入研究了激光能量、光斑直径对PDMS粒径的影响,发现微粒平均直径为20~100μm,并随光斑直径增大而增大,随激光能量增大而减小,且微球表面光滑。同时,利用高速摄像机对水中激光诱导前向转移工艺进行研究,结果表明,激光诱导钛层形成空化泡,溃灭时形成的射流将PDMS脱离形成微滴,固化后成为微球粒。

关键词: 激光诱导前向转移, 聚二甲基硅氧烷微粒, 高速摄像机, 空化射流

Abstract: PDWS was characterized with low surface energy and high viscosity, which made it difficult to form a sphere particles in air. PDMS particles were fabricated within water by laser-induced forward transfer processes. The effects of laser energy and spot sizes on mean diameters of PDMS particles were experimentally investigated, and it turned out that the spot size plays a positive role on enlarge the particles while the pulse energy influences it negatively, and the fabricated PDMS particles have diameter range of 20~100μm and great surface quality. With high speed camera, the particle formation processes were observed, and it resulted from a jet generated by laser induced thermal cavitation.

Key words: laser-induced forward transfer, Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) particle, high-speed camera, cavitating jet

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