中国机械工程 ›› 2015, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (11): 1521-1526.

• 机械基础工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于区间灰色系统理论的可靠性分配

刘英1;余武1;李岳2;王扬1   

  1. 1.重庆大学,重庆,400030
    2.长安福特汽车有限公司,重庆,401120
  • 出版日期:2015-06-10 发布日期:2015-06-05
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技重大专项(2013ZX04011-013,2013ZX04012-051);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51175527) 

Reliability Allocation Based  on Interval Analysis and  Grey System Theory

Liu Ying1;Yu  Wu1;Li Yue2;Wang Yang1   

  1. 1.Chongqing University,Chongqing,400030
    2.Changan Ford Automobile Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing,401120
  • Online:2015-06-10 Published:2015-06-05
  • Supported by:
    National Science and Technology Major Project ( No. 2013ZX04011-013,2013ZX04012-051);National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 51175527)

摘要:

针对影响可靠性分配因素的不确定性特点和产品设计阶段可靠性数据缺乏的问题,提出了一种基于区间灰色系统理论的可靠性综合分配法,对某系列卧式加工中心的可靠性指标进行分配。考虑复杂性、故障频繁性、技术水平、危害性和维修性5个影响可靠性分配的因素,结合专家经验和部分已知信息,采用基于区间分析理论的灰色关联分析法和熵权法确定其权重,然后根据综合灰色评估值对各子系统的可靠性指标进行分配,并与各子系统的实际故障统计情况作
比较,验证了该方法的可行性和准确性。

关键词: 可靠性分配, 灰色理论, 区间分析, 熵权 , 数控加工中心

Abstract:

Aiming at the factors influenced reliability allocation with uncertainty and  the problems  of lacking data during the early product design,a comprehensive reliability allocation method was proposed to allot the reliability index of a  series of horizontal machining center based on the interval analysis and grey system theory.Considering  five factors such as the complexity,failure frequency,technical level,harmfulness and maintainability that influenced allocation, combining with the expert experiences and some known informations,and  using interval analysis,grey correlation analysis and entropy weight method their weights were determined.Finally,the reliability  index of each subsystem was allocated according to the grey comprehensive evaluation value, and compared with the actual fault statistics results,therefore,the feasibility and accuracy of the method were  verified.

Key words: reliability , allocation;grey , theory;interval analysis;entropy , weight;CNC machining center

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