无限旋转C轴工作台结构的五轴机床后置转角求解

中国机械工程 ›› 2014, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (16): 2178-2183.

无限旋转C轴工作台结构的五轴机床后置转角求解

江磊1;李庄1;李相标1;周良明2;段昌德3;丁国富1

1.西南交通大学，成都，610031
2.成都飞机工业（集团）有限责任公司，成都，610091
3.东方电机股份有限公司，德阳，618000

出版日期:2014-08-26 发布日期:2014-09-11
基金资助:
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目 (2682014CX035)；四川省科技计划资助项目(2012JY0092)

Rotation Angle Solution for Post-processing of Five-axis Machine Tools with Infinite Rotating C-axis Worktable

Jiang Lei1;Li Zhuang1;Li Xiangbiao1;Zhou Liangming2;Duan Changde3;Ding Guofu1

1.Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu,610031
2.Chengdu Aircraft Industrial (Group) Limited Company,Chengdu,610091
3.Dongfang Electric Machinery Co., Ltd.,Deyang,Sichuan,618000

Online:2014-08-26 Published:2014-09-11
Supported by:
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities( No. 2682014CX035);Sichuan Provincial Science and Technology program ( No. 2012JY0092)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

当前五轴机床C轴工作台的转动行程已由某个限定范围扩展为无限范围（n×360°）, 但通常后置处理中的转角求解方法不能使求解范围扩展到无限，因而制约了机床性能的发挥。针对该问题，建立基于多体系统理论的五轴机床转动轴运动学方程，通过定义“最小运动圆周”来改进五轴机床转角的计算方法，对后置转角求解区域进行了扩展，并给出了具体的求解流程。该求解算法可以有效提高C轴工作台的转动连续性。最后在某结构类型的机床上进行了后置求解仿真试验，验证了算法的可行性和有效性。

关键词: 五轴机床, C轴工作台, 无限旋转, 后置处理, 转角求解

Abstract:

The stroke of C-axis rotary worktable for five-axis machine tool could be extended from limited angle range to n×360°, however the performance of machine tools could be restricted due to the limited rotation angles solution of common post-processing calculation methods. Herein,a kinematics equation of rotation axes was established based on multi-body system theory firstly. And the calculation method of rotation angle was improved by defining “the minimum movement circle”. Moreover, the calculation flow was determined, by which the rotating continuity of C-axis worktable was improved effectively. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method were verified by some simulation experiment,about the post-processing calculation method.

Key words: five-axis machine tool, C-axis worktable, infinite rotating;post-processing;rotation angles solution

中图分类号:

TP391

江磊, 李庄, 李相标, 周良明, 段昌德, 丁国富. 无限旋转C轴工作台结构的五轴机床后置转角求解[J]. 中国机械工程, 2014, 25(16): 2178-2183.

Jiang Lei, Li Zhuang, Li Xiangbiao, Zhou Liangming, Duan Changde, Ding Guofu. Rotation Angle Solution for Post-processing of Five-axis Machine Tools with Infinite Rotating C-axis Worktable[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2014, 25(16): 2178-2183.

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