中国机械工程 ›› 2008, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 188-193.

• 服务型制造 • 上一篇    下一篇

面向服务定制的应用服务提供商的服务成本评估研究

刘强 陈新度 陈新   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-01-25 发布日期:2008-01-25

Research on Costing Estimation of ASP-services Oriented Service Customization

Liu Qiang  Chen Xindu  Chen Xin   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-01-25 Published:2008-01-25

摘要:

描述了面向服务定制的应用服务提供商系统的运营特点和成本形成特征,结合软件工程知识,设计了应用服务提供商系统总成本的构成要素表。分析了应用服务提供商服务作为抽象产品的重要特征,运用作业成本分析法的思想和原理,以应用服务提供商系统总成本的构成要素为成本库,界定了应用服务提供商服务的直接成本和间接成本,定义了作业动因、资源动因和成本动因等要素,设计出基于作业成本分析法的应用服务提供商服务成本评估模型,并结合实例进行了模型的使用说明。

关键词: 应用服务提供商, 作业成本分析法, 服务定制, 成本, 成本动因

Abstract: By analyzing the characteristics of running and costing-forming process of ASP system, a detail table of costing construction was designed based on the software engineer. ASP service just was regarded as an abstract product of ASP system, so the activity-based costing(ABC) method was imported to estimate the costing and efforts of ASP service. At first, those activity center was defined based on the construction of costing of ASP system. Then, a series of cost driving factors were acquired by deeply and detail analysis. furthermore, a ABC-based Costing Estimate Model(ABCCEM) for ASP service was devised. At last, a instance was demonstrated to illuminate the application way of ABC-CEM. 

Key words: application service provider(ASP), activity-based costing, service customization, costing, driving factor

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