中国机械工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (08): 959-964.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2022.08.010

• 增材制造 • 上一篇    下一篇

激光选区熔化3D打印AlSi10Mg合金的铺粉厚度

史振伟1;王敏杰1;戚文军2;牛留辉2;刘建业2;张佳琪1;刘煜1;王金海2   

  1. 1.大连理工大学机械工程学院,大连,116024
    2.广东汉邦激光科技有限公司,中山,528427
  • 出版日期:2022-04-25 发布日期:2022-05-19
  • 通讯作者: 王敏杰(通信作者),男,1958年生,教授、博士研究生导师。研究方向为切削理论与先进制造技术、高分子材料成形技术和3D打印。发表论文200余篇。E-mail:mjwang@dlut.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:史振伟,男,1995年生,硕士研究生。研究方向为3D打印、工艺参数和工程问题的优化。E-mail:1966389855@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

Layer Thickness for SLM of 3D Printed AlSi10Mg Alloys

SHI Zhenwei1;WANG Minjie1;QI Wenjun2;NIU Liuhui2;LIU Jianye2;ZHANG Jiaqi1;LIU Yu1;WANG Jinhai2   

  1. 1.School of Mechanical Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian,Liaoning,116024
    2.Guangdong Hanbang 3D Tech.Co.,Ltd.,Zhongshan,Guangdong,528427
  • Online:2022-04-25 Published:2022-05-19

摘要: 基于铺粉厚度优选出的3个工艺参数组合,分析了工艺参数组合对激光选区熔化技术成形AlSi10Mg合金试样基本性能的影响。3个工艺参数组合成形的试样硬度均高于63HRB,上表面单位面积磨损量均低于1.5×10-5 g/(s·mm2),孔隙率在0.05%以下,抗拉强度高于440 MPa,成形的测试试样尺寸误差均在±0.1 mm以内。试样上表面的表面粗糙度Ra在4 μm以下,侧表面的表面粗糙度Ra在5 μm以下。铺粉厚度30 μm的试样表面质量最优。

关键词: 激光选区熔化, 铺粉厚度, AlSi10Mg合金, 3D打印

Abstract: Based on three processing parameter combinations of optimized layer thickness, the influences of processing parameter combinations on the basic properties of AlSi10Mg alloy samples printed by SLM was analyzed. In samples of the three processing parameter combinations, hardness is more than 63HRB, wear loss of per area is below 1.5×10-5 g/(s·mm2), porosity is below 0.05%, tensile strength is higher than 440 MPa, and dimensional errors are within ± 0.1 mm. Surface roughness Ra of the upper surface is less than 4 μm, and surface roughness Ra of the side surface is less than 5 μm. The surface quality of the samples printed by the layer thickness 30 μm is the best.

Key words: selective laser melting(SLM), layer thickness, AlSi10Mg alloy, 3D printing

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