中国机械工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (04): 482-495.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2022.04.011

• 智能机舱技术及系统 • 上一篇    下一篇

自适应频谱塑形主动控制及舰艇领域应用研究进展

陈甜1,2;张兴武1,2 ;刘金鑫1,2 ;陈雪峰1,2 ;严如强1,2   

  1. 1.西安交通大学高端制造装备协同创新中心,西安,710049
    2.西安交通大学机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室,西安,710054
  • 出版日期:2022-02-25 发布日期:2022-03-11
  • 通讯作者: 张兴武(通信作者),男,1984年生,教授、博士研究生导师。研究方向为重大装备动力学分析方法理论、重大装备健康管理与智能运维、重大装备主动控制。E-mail:xwzhang@xjtu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:陈甜,女,1998年生,博士研究生。研究方向为振动与噪声主动控制、系统辨识。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51775408,5191153077);
    陕西省高层次人才特殊支持计划“青年拔尖人才”项目

Research Progresses of Adaptive Spectral Shaping Active Control and Its Application in Naval Ship Fields

CHEN Tian1,2;ZHANG Xingwu1,2;LIU Jinxin1,2;CHEN Xuefeng1,2;YAN Ruqiang1,2   

  1. 1.Collaborative Innovation Center of High-end Manufacturing Equipment,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xian,710049
    2.State Key Laboratory of Manufacturing Systems Engineering,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xian,710054
  • Online:2022-02-25 Published:2022-03-11

摘要: 舰艇的隐身性能是其重要的性能指标和战术指标。吸振隔振等被动控制技术在舰艇减振降噪领域得到了广泛的应用,但依然无法满足舰艇对声隐身性的需求,因此,开展舰艇的振动与噪声主动控制研究意义重大。频谱塑形主动控制可以通过改变辐射噪声特征的方式对舰艇进行变特性声隐身。介绍了频谱塑形主动控制的内涵,根据自适应频谱塑形主动控制理论的发展,依次从自适应逆控制、自适应主动控制以及自适应频谱塑形主动控制三个方面进行综述,最后以舰艇领域的应用来验证自适应频谱塑形主动控制方法的有效性。

关键词: 自适应逆控制, 自适应主动控制, 频谱塑形, 舰艇振动噪声控制

Abstract: The stealth performance of warship was an important performance and tactical index. Passive control technologies such as vibration absorption and isolation were widely used in the fields of vibration and noise reduction, but they still might not meet the needs of acoustic stealth of ships. Therefore, it was of great significance to study active vibration and noise control of the ships. The active spectral reshaping control might change the characteristics of radiated noises to acoustic stealth the ship. The connotation of spectrum reshaping active control was introduced, and three aspects of adaptive inverse control, adaptive active control and adaptive spectrum reshaping active control were summarized according to the development of adaptive spectrum reshaping active control theory. Finally, the effectiveness of the algorithm was verified by the applications in the field of naval ships. 

Key words: adaptive inverse control, adaptive active control, spectral reshaping, ship vibration and noise control

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