中国机械工程 ›› 2021, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (15): 1765-1775.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2021.15.001

• 机械基础工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

深空着陆探测足式机器人发展综述

孙俊凯1;孙泽洲2;辛鹏飞2,3;刘宾2,3;危清清2,3;闫楚良1   

  1. 1.吉林大学机械与航空航天工程学院,长春,130025
    2.北京空间飞行器总体设计部,北京,100094
    3.空间智能机器人系统技术与应用北京市重点实验室,北京,100094
  • 出版日期:2021-08-10 发布日期:2021-09-08
  • 通讯作者: 辛鹏飞(通信作者),男,1990年生,工程师、博士。研究方向为多体系统动力学、机器人运动与控制等。E-mail:pengfeixin@outlook.com。
  • 作者简介:孙俊凯,男,1995年生,博士研究生。研究方向为空间足式机器人控制。E-mail:sunjunkaijlu@163.com。

Review on Development of Legged Robots for Deep Space Landing Exploration#br#

SUN Junkai1;SUN Zezhou2;XIN Pengfei2,3;LIU Bin2,3;WEI Qingqing2,3;YAN Chuliang1   

  1. 1.School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering,Jilin University,Changchun,130025
    2.Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering,Beijing,100094
    3.Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Space Robotic System Technology and Applications,Beijing,100094
  • Online:2021-08-10 Published:2021-09-08

摘要: 介绍了世界主要航天大国关于深空着陆探测足式机器人的研究现状,对比分析了不同类型足式机器人的优缺点,从硬件与软件设计方面剖析了足式机器人在深空着陆探测任务中尚未工程化的主要问题。以此为基础,提炼出感知融合化技术、控制智能化技术、形态可重构技术、多机协同化技术等深空着陆探测足式机器人发展的关键技术,为中国研制深空着陆探测领域可工程应用的足式机器人提供参考。

关键词: 深空着陆探测, 足式机器人, 关键技术, 工程应用

Abstract: The research status of deep space landing exploration legged robots was introduced in the major aerospace powers, such as the United States, Europe and China. Moreover, advantages and disadvantages of legged robots for deep space landing exploration were analyzed, and the issues that caused the legged robots not to be used in engineering yet were discussed from the hardware and software design aspects. Then, the key technologies of legged robots for deep space landing exploration were proposed, including sensory fusion technology, intelligent control technology, reconfigurable structure technology and multi-robot cooperation technology, which offer references for the development of legged robots that may be actually applied in the deep space landing exploration. 

Key words: deep space landing exploration, legged robot, key technology, engineering application

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