中国机械工程

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[智能感知]基于YOLO_v2模型的车辆实时检测

黎洲1,2,3;黄妙华1,2,3   

  1. 1.武汉理工大学现代汽车零部件技术湖北省重点实验室,武汉,430070
    2.汽车零部件技术湖北省协同创新中心,武汉,430070
    3.武汉理工大学汽车工程学院,武汉,430070
  • 出版日期:2018-08-10 发布日期:2018-08-06
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技支撑计划资助项目 (2015BAG08B0)

Vehicle Detections Based on YOLO_v2 in Real-time

LI Zhou1,2,3;HUANG Miaohua1,2,3   

  1. 1.Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan,430070
    2.Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Automotive Components Technology,Wuhan,430070
    3.School of Automotive Engineering,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan,430070
  • Online:2018-08-10 Published:2018-08-06

摘要:

为了解决传统车辆检测实时性差和摄像头获取信息单一的问题,提出了一种基于改进YOLO_v2模型的车辆实时检测算法。基于YOLO_v2网络结构建立车辆检测模型,证明了YOLO_v2算法在车辆检测方面准确率高、实时性好。对YOLO_v2算法进行改进,使改进后的算法能对采集到的车载视频信息进行多维度判断:判断图片中是否有车辆及车辆在图片中的位置,判断被检测车辆与摄像头的相对方位及运动趋势,判断被检测车辆对自身车辆的危险程度。实验结果表明,改进后的模型在车载视频上取得了良好的检测效果,解决了车载视频中车辆检测实时性低的问题,并将传统基于视觉的车辆检测从单一维度检测扩展到了多维度检测。

关键词: YOLO_v2模型, 车辆检测, 车载视频, 实时, 多维度的

Abstract: In order to solve the problems of poor real-time detection and single acquisition information from vehicle-mounted camera, a real-time vehicle detection algorithm was proposed based on improved YOLO_v2 model. Based on the YOLO_v2 network structure, a vehicle detection model was established, which proved that the YOLO_v2 algorithm had high accuracy and good real-time performance in vehicle detections. And the YOLO_v2 algorithm was improved so that the improved one might perform multi-dimensional judgments on the vehicle-mounted video informations: judging whether there was a vehicle and the vehicle positions in the pictures, judging the relative positions to camera and the movement trend of the detected vehicles, judging the danger degree of the detected vehicles to the own vehicle. The experimental results show that the improved model achieves good detection effectiveness on vehicle-mounted video, solves the problems of low real-time vehicle detections in vehicle-mounted video, extends the traditional vision-based vehicle detections from single dimensional detections to multi-dimensional detections.

Key words: YOLO_v2 model, vehicle detection, vehicle video, real-time

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