中国机械工程

• 机械基础工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

高性能精密制造

郭东明   

  1. 大连理工大学精密与特种加工教育部重点实验室,大连,116024
  • 出版日期:2018-04-10 发布日期:2018-04-03
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51621064)
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 51621064)

High-performance Precision Manufacturing

GUO Dongming   

  1. Key Laboratory for Precision and Non-Traditional Machining Technology of the Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, 116024
  • Online:2018-04-10 Published:2018-04-03
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 51621064)

摘要: 高性能制造是高端装备和产品的关键零部件以性能精准保证为目标的几何和性能一体化制造,体现了由几何尺寸及公差要求为主的传统制造向高性能要求为主的先进制造的跃升。从制造的现状、需求和发展趋势出发,阐明了高性能零件的内涵、高性能制造的特点、面临的问题及其分类体系,并结合实例给予了深入分析和说明,为高端装备中一大批关键零部件的精密制造难题提供了可行的解决策略和途径。

关键词: 高性能制造, 难加工材料, 超高精度, 跨尺度, 表面层, 结构功能一体化

Abstract: High-performance manufacturing is the integrated manufacture of function and geometry, which aims at the precise guarantee of key parts of high-end equipment and products. It indicates the great progresses from the conventional manufacture with requirements of geometrical dimensioning and tolerancing to the advanced manufacture with primary requirements of high performance. From the points of view of the current status, requirements and development trend of manufacture,the features, facing challenges and its classification of high-performance manufacturing, as well as the connotations of high-performance parts, were analyzed and explained in depth combined with application examples. It provides a feasible route and solution strategy for the precise manufacture of a large number of key parts in high-end equipments.

Key words: high-performance manufacturing, difficult-to-cut material, ultra-high accuracy, cross-scale, surface layer, integration of structure and function

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