中国机械工程

• 机械基础工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

风力机柔性叶片翼型的气动特性研究

邓勇1,2;龚佳辉2;何宇豪2;陈严2;罗振1   

  1. 1.国电南瑞科技股份有限公司,南京,211106
    2.汕头大学能源研究所,汕头,515063
  • 出版日期:2017-09-25 发布日期:2017-09-22
  • 基金资助:
    国家电网公司科技项目(4500657183);
    广东省应用型科技研发专项(2015B020240003)

Study on Aerodynamic Characteristics of Flexible Blade Airfoils of Wind Turbines

DENG Yong1,2;GONG Jiahui2;HE Yuhao2;CHEN Yan2;LUO Zhen1   

  1. 1.Nari Technology Development Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing,211106
    2.Institute of Energy Science,Shantou University,Shantou,Guangdong,515063
  • Online:2017-09-25 Published:2017-09-22

摘要: 基于柔性叶片大尺寸变形的特点,选取NPU翼型作为研究对象,采用Xfoil软件计算不同弦向变形时翼型的升阻力系数及俯仰力矩系数,并总结翼型变形后升力系数计算的修正公式。研究表明,柔性叶片弦向弯曲变形越大,翼型的升力系数越大,阻力系数也会有小幅度增大,但升阻比总体呈现增大趋势,有利于提升气动性能。翼型变形后的气动特性计算修正公式的计算结果与模拟仿真的结果也吻合较好。

关键词: 柔性叶片, 翼型, 柔性变形, 气动性能, 修正公式

Abstract: The deformation characteristics of flexible blade sizes NPU airfoil was selected as the research object, lift and drag coefficient and pitching moment coefficient calculation of different airfoil deformations to the string were carried out by using the Xfoil software and the correction formula of lift coefficient of airfoil calculation after deformation was summarized. The results show that the greater the chord bending deformations of the flexible blades, the greater the lift coefficients of the airfoils and the drag coefficients will increase slightly, but the lift drag ratio shows an overall increasing trend, which is beneficial to enhance the aerodynamic performance. The modified formula of aerodynamic characteristics after airfoil deformations is also in good agreement with the simulation results.

Key words: flexible blade, airfoil, flexible deformation, aerodynamic performance, correction formula

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