中国机械工程

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汽心对汽心泵供油特性的影响研究

管华盛1;王彬1;邓卫华2;叶志锋1   

  1. 1. 南京航空航天大学江苏省航空动力系统重点实验室,南京,210016
    2.中国航空发动机集团贵州红林机械有限公司,贵阳,550009
  • 出版日期:2017-02-25 发布日期:2017-02-24
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51205188)

Research on Effects of Vapor Core on Fuel Supply Characteristics of Vapor Core Pump

GUAN Huasheng1;WANG Bin1;DENG Weihua2;YE Zhifeng1   

  1. 1.Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Aerospace Power Systems,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing,210016
    2.AVIC Guizhou Honglin Machinery Co.,Ltd.,Guiyang,550009
  • Online:2017-02-25 Published:2017-02-24

摘要: 为研究汽心对供油特性的影响,对径向直叶片汽心泵进行了汽液两相非定常数值模拟。汽心大小可随进口节流活门开度和出口负载等变化,根据流量脉动情况分析了汽心对供油特性的影响规律;模拟了供油量对负载压力阶变的动态响应,据此获得汽心对流量动态性能的影响规律。结果表明,汽心不会造成供油量的显著脉动;活门开度在4~8mm范围时,汽心可减缓阶变对流量稳态值的影响,但使流量调节时间延长;2mm活门开度工况下,汽心接近叶轮出口,出口压力阶变越大,汽心调节后供油量脉动幅度也相应增大。

关键词: 汽心泵, 汽液两相, 汽心, 供油脉动

Abstract: To find the influences of vapor core on fuel supply characteristic, a VCP with radial straight blades was studied by unsteady vapor-liquid two-phase numerical simulation. Vapor core configuration varied from opening of inlet throttle valve and outlet load. The effect laws of vapor core on fuel supply characteristics were analyzed based on the fluctuations of fuel supply. Response of fuel supply to the steps of outlet pressures was simulated to discuss the influence of vapor core on dynamic performance for fuel supply. Results show that vapor core will not cause considerable fuel supply ripple. When the valve opening is in the range of 4~8mm, vapor core may weaken the influences of pressure steps on the steady-states of fuel supply, but prolong the stabilization of fuel supply. When valve opening is as 2mm, the vapor core is close to impeller outlet, and larger step amplitudes on supply pressures bring larger ripple on fuel supply rates after self-regulation of the vapor core.

Key words: vapor core pump(VCP), vapor-liquid two phases, vapor core, fuel supply ripple

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