中国机械工程 ›› 2014, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (14): 1861-1866.

• 智能制造 • 上一篇    下一篇

本体驱动的机械设备诊断维护知识建模

秦大力1,2;于德介1;刘;坚1   

  1. 1.湖南大学汽车车身先进设计制造国家重点实验室,长沙,410082
    2.湖南农业大学,长沙,410128
  • 出版日期:2014-07-25 发布日期:2014-08-25
  • 基金资助:
    国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2009AA04Z414);长江学者和创新团队发展计划资助项目(531105050037);广东省省部产学研合作专项资金资助项目(2009B090300312)

Ontology Driven Modeling of Diagnosis and Maintenance Knowledge for Mechanical Equipment

Qin Dali1,2;Yu Dejie1;Liu Jian1   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body,Hunan University,Changsha,410082
    2.Hunan Agriculture University,Changsha,410128
  • Online:2014-07-25 Published:2014-08-25
  • Supported by:
    National High-tech R&D Program of China (863 Program) (No. 2009AA04Z414)

摘要:

为了提高机械故障诊断的准确性与可靠性,引入了诊断维护知识的语义表示方法。通过对设备结构信息、维护经验知识以及诊断行为过程进行建模,建立了本体驱动的故障诊断推理模型。提出了设备运行状态与故障征兆之间的本体映射算法,并根据征兆空间到故障案例空间的映射关系进行实例匹配,完成了静态维护知识与动态诊断过程的统一,从而实现自动化、智能化的故障诊断与维护决策。将所建立的本体驱动的故障诊断推理模型应用于某转子故障诊断,得到了准确、实时的诊断结果。

关键词: 故障诊断, 本体建模, 转子, 诊断推理

Abstract:

In order to improve the accuracy and reliability of mechanical fault diagnosis, a semantic representation for diagnostic maintenance knowledge was introduced. By building the model of equipment structure, empirical maintenance knowledge and diagnostic process, an ontology driven inference model of fault diagnosis was established. An ontology mapping algorithm was proposed for the mapping between the devices' operating status and fault symptoms, and a diagnostic instance matching algorithm was proposed to map the symptom space into the fault case space. As a result, the static maintenance knowledge and the dynamic diagnostic process were consolidated, furthermore, the automation and intellectualization of fault diagnosis and maintenance decisions were achieved. The proposed reasoning model was applied to a rotor fault diagnosis, which demonstrates that the proposed reasoning model can get more accurate realtime diagnostic results.

Key words: fault diagnosis, ontology modeling, rotor, diagnosis inference

中图分类号: