中国机械工程 ›› 2014, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (13): 1744-1747,1799.

• 机械基础工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种n阶变截面压杆稳定性计算方法的研究

王欣1;易怀军1;赵日鑫2;肖华3   

  1. 1.大连理工大学,大连,116023
    2.大连益利亚工程机械有限公司,大连,116024
    3.大连理工大学(徐州)工程机械研究中心,徐州,221007
  • 出版日期:2014-07-10 发布日期:2014-07-16

Research on Stability Analysis Method of n-order Variable Cross-Section Compression Bars

Wang Xin1;Yi Huaijun1;Zhao Rixin2;Xiao Hua3   

  1. 1.Dalian University of Technology,Dalian,Liaoning,116023
    2.Dalian Yiliya Construction Machinery Co.,Ltd.,Dalian,Liaoning,116024
    3.Construction Machinery Research Center of Dalian University of Technology,Xuzhou,Jiangsu,221007
  • Online:2014-07-10 Published:2014-07-16

摘要:

针对n阶变截面压杆稳定性问题,基于一般的压杆稳定性挠曲线方程建立了n阶变截面压杆的微分方程组,结合相邻阶的边界条件,求解方程组获取递推关系式,即关于临界载荷的方程,应用Newton迭代法对方程进行迭代求解。以1200t全地面起重机伸缩臂为例,分别采用Newton迭代法、弦截法及有限元法计算了伸缩臂的临界载荷,对比分析结果证明了所推导出的临界载荷关系式的合理性及Newton迭代法的高效性。

关键词: n阶变截面压杆, 临界载荷;稳定性, Newton迭代法

Abstract:

For the stability of n-order variable cross-section compression bars, the differential equations concerning the flexible curve equation were established. Based on the boundary conditions of neighbored-order, a critical load coefficient equation was built by solving the differential equations. And Newton iteration method was applied to calculate the critical load. As a case of telescopic boom for 1200 ton all-terrain crane, comparison results of calculation were analyzed among Newton iteration method, secant method and stability of ANSYS, which indicate the rationality of the critical load coefficient equation and efficiency of Newton iteration method.

Key words: n-order variable cross-section compression bar, critical load, stability, Newton iteration method

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