中国机械工程 ›› 2013, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (13): 1831-1835.

• 车辆工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

附加前盖对汽车桥壳胀-压成形性的影响

崔亚平;王连东;杨立云;刘超   

  1. 燕山大学,秦皇岛,066004
  • 出版日期:2013-07-10 发布日期:2013-07-11
  • 基金资助:
    河北省自然科学基金资助项目(E2012203022)
    Hebei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No. E2012203022)

Effects of Additional Front-dome on Bulging-pressing Formability for Automobile Axle-housing

Cui Yaping;Wang Liandong;Yang Liyun;Liu Chao   

  1. Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao,Hebei,066004
  • Online:2013-07-10 Published:2013-07-11
  • Supported by:
    Hebei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No. E2012203022)

摘要:

根据胀-压成形汽车桥壳新工艺,初始无缝钢管经缩径、液压胀形及压制成形后得到带有后油盖及附加前盖的桥壳样件,切除前盖后获得桥壳产品,附加前盖的大小不仅影响材料的利用率,对管坯的压制成形性也有重要影响。针对某小型汽车桥壳,设计了三种不同尺寸、形状的附加前盖,利用有限元分析软件ANSYS模拟了不同附加前盖时桥壳样件的缩径、胀形及压制成形全过程,对比分析了桥包部分的成形性及端部翘曲量,确定了附加前盖的合理尺寸范围。在普通液压机上成功试制出桥壳样件,实际测量了其外形参数,并与模拟值进行了比较,证明了设计方法的可行性。

关键词: 汽车桥壳, 胀-压成形, 附加前盖, 成形性

Abstract:

According to the bulging-pressing deforming new process,an initial seamless steel tube was made into automobile axle-housing blank with additional front-dome after diameter reducing, hydroforming and pressing, and the axle-housing can be gotten once the front-dome was removed. The additional front-dome affected the material utilization and the bulging-pressing formability. For a small axle-housing, three front-domes with different shapes and sizes were designed, the whole reducing, bulging and pressing deforming processes were simulated with software ANSYS, the reasonable size range for additional front-dome was given by analyzing the formability of dome part and ends buckling. The axle-housing blank was produced successfully with a common press, and the design method was proved to be reasonable comparing shape parameters with simulation results.

Key words: automobile axle-housing, bulging-pressing deforming, additional front-dome, formability

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