中国机械工程 ›› 2011, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (1): 23-27.

• 机械基础工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于液压弹簧刚度的阀控非对称缸建模仿真

叶小华1,2;岑豫皖2;赵韩1;叶金杰2
  

  1. 1.合肥工业大学,合肥,230009
    2. 安徽工业大学,马鞍山,243002
  • 出版日期:2011-01-10 发布日期:2011-01-17
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省教育厅自然科学重点研究项目(JK2009A149);安徽工业大学创新团队资助项目(TD200907);安徽工业大学青年教师科研项目(QZ200815) 
    Anhui Provincial Natural Science Key Program of Ministry of Education of China(No. JK2009A149)

Modeling and Simulation of Hydraulic Spring Stiffness-based Asymmetrical Cylinder Controlled by Valve

Ye Xiaohua1,2;Cen Yuwan2;Zhao Han1;Ye Jinjie2   

  1.  
    1.Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009
    2.Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan, Anhui, 243002
  • Online:2011-01-10 Published:2011-01-17
  • Supported by:
     
    Anhui Provincial Natural Science Key Program of Ministry of Education of China(No. JK2009A149)

摘要:

针对一般方法建模时所定义的负载压力未能充分考虑非对称缸结构的不对称性和初始位置时液压弹簧刚度并非最小的问题,提出用等效承压面积加权平均的方法重新定义负载压力,推导出了滑阀线性化流量方程;利用液压弹簧刚度理论分析液压固有频率最小时非对称缸的初始位置和总容积,建立了阀控非对称缸的数学模型,提出了相应的设计准则,通过仿真和试验分析了该模型的动态特性,且与一般模型进行了比较。结果表明,该模型较一般模型更精确,更接近工程实际。

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Abstract:

Focusing on load pressure defined by asymmetrical struction of cylinder,which was sufficiently considered, and hydraulic spring stiffness was not minimal on the initial position in general modeling method, a method was proposed,that effective supporting area was weighted and meaned, and the load pressure was redefined, so flow equation for slide valve was of linearization. The initial position and total volume of asymmetrical cylinder were analyzed by applying the theory of hydraulic spring stiffness when its natural frequency was minimum, a mathematical model for asymmetrical cylinder was established, and relevant design rules were developed, dynamic characteristics of the model were analyzed by simulation and experiments, and compared with general model. The results show, this model is more accurate than general model, and more near to real system. 

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