中国机械工程 ›› 2011, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (23): 2883-2886.

• 车辆工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

后悬对正碰车身加速度的影响研究

赵敏1;钟志华1;董立强1;陈涛1;王经梁2
  

  1. 1.湖南大学汽车车身先进设计制造国家重点实验室,长沙,410082
    2.湖南湖大三佳汽车技术开发有限公司,长沙,410205
  • 出版日期:2011-12-10 发布日期:2011-12-20
  • 基金资助:
    教育部长江学者与创新团队发展计划资助项目(531105050037);湖南大学汽车车身先进设计制造国家重点实验室自主研究课题资助项目(60870002) 
    Supported by Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(No. 531105050037)

Research on Effects of Rear Suspension on Frontal Impact Vehicle Body Acceleration

Zhao Min1;Zhong Zhihua1;Dong Liqiang1;Chen Tao1;Wang Jingliang2
  

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacture for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082
    2.Hunan Sanja Auto R&D Co.Ltd, Changsha, 410205
  • Online:2011-12-10 Published:2011-12-20
  • Supported by:
     
    Supported by Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(No. 531105050037)

摘要:

针对同一车型的高配车与低配车正碰法规试验结果差异明显的情况,应用有限元仿真技术,进行了时间分解、空间分解、碰撞力分解,绘制了正碰耐撞性能图谱,对造成试验结果差异的后悬总成进行子系统动态分析,研究结果表明,发动机前置后驱式车辆的底盘传力对正碰有重要影响,五杆螺旋弹簧式后悬比钢板弹簧式后悬纵向刚度更大,导致第二时间段内高配车车身加速度明显高于低配车,在此基础上提出了相应的解决方案。

关键词:

Abstract:

For the situation of significantly different results of frontal impact tests of the same vehicle model with one luxurious car and one basal car, by applying the finite element simulation technology, crash performance was mapped after time decomposition, space decomposition and crash force decomposition. The dynamic analysis of the sub-system consisting of rear suspension assembly was carried out for the causation. The results show that for the vehicle model of front-mounted engine, rear-mounted drive, chassis has an important contribution of collision force transmission. The multi-link rear suspension of the luxurious car has a greater longitudinal stiffness than leaf spring rear suspension of the basal car, which causes a higher acceleration markedly. The corresponding solution is educed after the analysis.

Key words: frontal impact, vehicle body acceleration;crash performance mapping;rear suspension

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