J4 ›› 2008, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (21): 0-2645.

• 制造系统 •    

一种光学材料高效超精密加工方法

尹韶辉1;大森整2;林伟民3;上原嘉宏2;陈逢军1;朱科军1   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-11-10 发布日期:2008-11-10

A High Efficient Ultra-precision Synergistic Finishing Process for Optical Materials

Yin Shaohui1;Ohmori Hitoshi2;Lin Weimin3;Uehara Yoshihiro2;Chen Fengjun1;Zhu Kejun1   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-11-10 Published:2008-11-10

摘要:

提出了结合磁流变光整加工(MRF)与在线电解修整(ELID)磨削对各种光学材料进行超精密加工的方法,即采用ELID磨削进行预抛光以获得高质量表面,然后采用MRF进行精密抛光以进一步减小表面粗糙度和形状误差。利用该组合工艺对BK7玻璃、硅晶玻璃、碳化硅等光学材料进行了超精密加工实验,可以在短时间内使光学材料工件表面得到亚纳米级的表面粗糙度和峰谷值为λ/20(λ为单位波长,λ=632.8nm)的形状精度。

 

关键词: ELID磨削;磁流变光整加工(MRF), 超精密组合加工;形状精度;表面粗糙度;光学材料

Abstract:

An ultra-precision synergistic finishing process integrated to magneto-rheological finishing (MRF) and electrolytic in-process dressing (ELID) grinding was proposed for shortening total finishing time and improving finishing quality. A lot of nano-precision experiments were carried out to grind and finish some optical materials such as glass, silicon, silicon carbide, etc. ELID grinding, as pre-finishing,was employed to obtain high efficiency and high surface quality; and then, MRF, as the final finishing,was employed to improve further surface roughness and form accuracy. In general, form accuracy of ~λ/20(λ is a wavelenght unit,λ=632.8nm) peak-to-valley (P-V) and surface roughness less than 10 Angstrom unit are produced in high efficiency.

Key words: electrolytic in-process dressing (ELID) grinding, magneto-rheological finishing(MRF), ultra-precision synergistic finishing process, form accuracy, surface roughness, optical material

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