J4

• 材料工程 •    

振动摆动辗压黏弹塑性统一本构关系研究及其滞回过程的模拟

蔡改贫;姜志宏;罗小燕   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-08-10 发布日期:2008-08-10

Reseach on Viscoe-elasticity Plasticity Unified Constitutive Relationstip of Vibrational Rotary Forging and Its Hysteresis Procedure Simulation

Cai Gaipin;Jiang Zhihong;Luo Xiaoyan   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-08-10 Published:2008-08-10

摘要: 在考虑热成形时的温度场效应并避开屈服面假设的条件下,利用连续介质力学理论和热力学理论建立完善的黏弹塑性统一本构关系。在引入与温度有关的运动硬化内变量和等向硬化内变量后,通过分析热加工的稳态蠕变过程中的内变量与应力的演化过程,建立了基于内变量的黏弹塑性统一本构方程;采用欧拉差分法,得到了统一本构方程的数值解。按照等应变率循环加载方式,并利用MATLAB进行计算机仿真,发现了内变量以及黏弹塑性统一本构材料应力应变的变化规律,并验证了所建立的黏弹塑性统一本构模型的正确性。


关键词: 摆动辗压, 振动, 黏弹塑性, 内变量, 本构关系, 滞回模拟

Abstract: As viscoe-elasticity-plasticity material constitutive relationship was analyzed, a hypothesis yield face which was not effected by temperature was popularly used to suppose viscoe-elasticity-plasticity material deformation trend, and the inherent law of metal material in heat deformation was difficultly opened out by this method. Thus, the viscoe-elasticity-plasticity material constitutive relationship needed to be built by the continuum mechanics theroy and thermodynamics under the conditions of temperature field effect consideration and the hypothesis yield face overcame. After motion hardening variable and the identification hardening variable introduced, the inner variables and stress evolvement course were analyzed in heat steady state creep forming, the viscoe-elasticity-plasticity material constitutive equations were established.And by means of Oula difference method, the unified constitutive equations numerical solutions were also obtained. According to a cycle of strain ratio loading and by MATLAB computer simulation, the varied law of inner variables, stress and strain were found, and the validity of the viscoe-elasticity-plasticity unified constitutive models were alidated.

Key words: rotary forging, vibration, viscoe-elasticity plasticity, inner variable, constitutive relationship, hysteresis loop simulation

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