中国机械工程

• 机械基础工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

汽车最速操纵的客观评价指标研究

张丽霞;路军;潘福全;宋年秀   

  1. 青岛理工大学,青岛,266520
  • 出版日期:2016-06-10 发布日期:2016-06-08
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51505244);山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2012EEL09);山东省高等学校科技计划资助项目(J12LB08) 

Study on Objective Evaluation Index of Vehicle Minimum Time Maneuver

Zhang Lixia;Lu Jun;Pan Fuquan;Song Nianxiu   

  1. Qingdao University of Technology,Qingdao,Shandong,266520
  • Online:2016-06-10 Published:2016-06-08
  • Supported by:

摘要: 为了对最速操纵的汽车进行操纵稳定性评价,在考虑驾驶员忙碌程度、侧翻、侧滑评价指标的基础上,增加行驶速度单项评价指标、附着性能单项评价指标,提出了汽车最速操纵的综合评价指标;基于ADAMS/Car,对汽车进行双移线仿真试验,获得了汽车最速操纵的综合评价指标和单项评价指标仿真结果,比较了不同初始车速下汽车最速操纵的综合评价指标数值。结果表明,单项评价指标和综合评价指标都随时间延长而增大,当初始车速提高时,最速操纵稳定性综合评价指标增大,操纵稳定性变差。

关键词: 汽车, 最速操纵, 操纵稳定性, 评价指标

Abstract: To evaluate the vehicle minimum time handling and stability, a comprehensive evaluation index of vehicle minimum time handling was proposed by adding the single factor evaluation index of speed and adhesion performance, considering the evaluation index of driver’ s busy, roll, sideslip. The double lane change test for vehicle was simulated with ADAMS/Car. The simulation results for the index values of single factor evaluation and comprehensive evaluation of vehicle minimum time handling were achieved. Moreover, the comprehensive evaluation index values of the handling and stability were compared under different initial speeds of the vehicle to complete double lane change test. The results show that both of the index values of single factor evaluation and comprehensive evaluation increase with time. The comprehensive evaluation index value of the minimum time handling and stability increases with the initial speed increasing, and the handling and stability are weakened.

Key words: vehicle, minimum time maneuver, handling and stability, evaluation index

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